XYplorer does not preview PDFs. What can I do about that?
Since v20.30.0013 (2019-09-02), XYplorer supports 64-bit preview handlers, so some of the information below is now obsolete. See Configuration | Other | Shell Integration | 64-bit Windows | Use 64-bit preview handlers for preview.
First you need to know that XYplorer needs a 32-bit preview handler for PDFs installed in the system. The popular PDF software from Adobe usually fails to install this while preventing competing software from working. But nothing is lost.
If the PDF preview does not work out of the box in XYplorer any of the following usually helps (tested in 64-bit Win 11, 10, 8.1, 8, 7):
Method 1: Making PDF preview work without Adobe
Uninstall any existing Adobe Acrobat if you are allowed to (else see
Method 2 below).
Install the free
PDF-XChange Viewer or the non-free
PDF-XChange Editor*.
* Note: Version 8 of the PDF-XChange Editor produces only unusably tiny previews, so it cannot be recommended anymore! However, you can use it side-by-side with the Viewer.
Now, after a reboot, PDF preview in XYplorer should work just fine.
In case you still don’t get a preview ensure that *.pdf is ticked under Configuration | Preview | Previewed Formats | Categories | Document Files and that *.pdf is not ticked under any other category in Configuration | Preview | Previewed Formats | Categories. See this image:

Check the ticks.
Method 2: Making PDF preview work while Adobe is installed
Now if Abobe Acrobat is still installed on your system it will likely prevent PDF-XChange from working normally. Your company usually won’t allow you to do the right thing (uninstall Adobe), but there is still a way to make things work even with Adobe Acrobat around: XYplorer (v18.00 onwards) allows you to set up User-Defined Preview Handlers.
Here is what you do step by step:
In XYplorer, open Configuration (F9), go to section Previewed Formats, and select category "User-Defined Preview Handlers".
Press the Add button, and enter this magic line (it associates PDF files with the PDF-XChange Viewer through its GUID, but only in XYplorer -- your system remains unchanged!):
pdf>{CF822AB4-6DB5-4FDA-BC28-E61DF36D2583}
You should see this now:

OK the Configuration dialog.
Now PDF preview in XYplorer should work just fine.
Popular PDF Viewer GUIDs
Adobe Acrobat Reader DC v2022.003.20322: {DC6EFB56-9CFA-464D-8880-44885D7DC193}
Foxit: {7347baa5-ddad-428a-bbed-3a95b53237f7}
Foxit PDF Editor (Pro) & Reader v9.5 Build 366.0: {1B96FAD8-1C10-416E-8027-6EFF94045F6F}
Nitro PDF Pro v13.70.2.40: {7347baa5-ddad-428a-bbed-3a95b53237f7}
PDF-XChange Viewer v2.5.315.0: {CF822AB4-6DB5-4FDA-BC28-E61DF36D2583}
PDF-XChange Editor/Plus/Pro v12.1.1.15289: {9B68BDF7-95F9-4A1F-851C-27D822F8E3E9}
Sumatra PDF: {3D3B1846-CC43-42AE-BFF9-D914083C2BA3}
Other Tips and Tricks
Sumatra PDF: In Options check "Let Windows show previews of PDF documents".
Still no PDF preview? Changing these settings in Windows File Explorer might help to enable PDF preview in XYplorer:
- Open Folder Options
- Enable "Show preview handlers in preview pane"
- Uncheck "Always show icons, never thumbnails"
Still no PDF preview? Use Microsoft PowerToys to enable thumbnail generation and preview capabilities for PDF files:
- Download Microsoft PowerToys via the Microsoft Store
- Launch Microsoft PowerToys as administrator (Run as administrator)
- In PowerToys Settings, select "File Explorer add-ons" in the left pane
- Turn on the "Enable PDF (.pdf) preview" setting
- Turn on the "Enable PDF (.pdf) thumbnails" setting
- Close Microsoft PowerToys