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FUNCTION getlayout($elems, $sep='|') {
// Returns value of one or more layout elements.
// $elems one or more layout element names, separated by $sep
// valid element names can be found in return of setlayout().
// $sep separator between multiple elements. Default is "|"
// multiple return values are separated by $sep.
foreach ($elem, $elems, $sep) {
if ($elem == '') || (regexmatches($elem,'^\w[\W]') != '') {
$ret = (isset($ret) ? $ret : '') . $sep . '' ; //no value for bad elem
} else {
$val = gettoken(regexmatches(setlayout(), "\b$elem\=\d*", 1), 2, '=');
$ret = (isset($ret) ? $ret : '') . $sep . $val;
}
}
return replace($ret, $sep, '',,, 1); //replace first extra $sep
}
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include "inc\inc.xyi";
eval();
text getlayout("ShowMainMenu,InfoPanelHeight"); //returns "1,400" for example
text getlayout("ShowMainMenu|InfoPanelHeight", '|'); //returns "1|400" for example
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FUNCTION dict($var, $key = '', $seprec = "<crlf>", $sepfld = '|', $isindex = 0, $case = 0, $keynum = 1) {
/*Poor man's dictionary for XY, as a function.
* say $var is: "Key1|Data1<crlf>Key2|Data2"
* then dict($var,'Key1') will return "Data1"
* $var the array container variable
* $key the key name.
* $seprec separator between (key, data) records. Default <crlf>
* $sepfld separator between key and data fields. Default |
* $isindex $key is a (1-based) index. Find the key in this position. 0=no, 1=yes. Default 0
* $case lettercase sensitivity for $key, $seprec, $sepfld. 1=yes, 0=no. Default 0
* $keynum if multiple keys exist of same $key name, find this one among them
* $key can be empty and will try to match empty key.
* if $keynum is defined as > 1,but that many matched keys do not exist, '' is returned
* the data cannot have $seprec, but can have $sepfld. $key can have neither. */
//work-around for an inconvenience in processing default values of UDF params
//not needed since v15.00.0518
//$var = $var, 'r'; $key = $key, 'r'; $seprec = $seprec, 'r'; $sepfld = $sepfld, 'r';
$return = '';
if ($isindex == 1) {
$rec = gettoken($var, $key, $seprec);
if ($rec != '') {$return = gettoken($rec, 2, $sepfld,, 2); }
}
else {
$keypos = strpos($seprec.$var, $seprec.$key.$sepfld,, $case);
if ($keypos != -1) {
while ($keynum > 1) {
$keypos = strpos($seprec.$var, $seprec.$key.$sepfld, $keypos + strlen($seprec.$key), $case);
$keynum--;
}
}
if ($keypos != -1) {
$databgn = strlen($key.$sepfld) + $keypos ;
$datalen = strpos($var.$seprec, $seprec, $keypos,, $case) - $databgn ;
if ($datalen > 0) { $return = substr($var, $databgn, $datalen); }
}
}
return $return;
}
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include 'inc\inc.xyi'
$table = <<<#lit
key1 data1
key2 data21 data22
key3 data3
key4 data4
34
key3 second key3 data#lit;
text dict($table,'key2',,' '); //default
text dict($table,4,,' ',1); //find key by index
text dict($table,'',,' '); //match empty key
text dict($table,'Key1',,' ',,1); //case-sensitive
text dict($table,'key3',,' '); //take first matching key
text dict($table,'key3',,' ',,,2); // take second matching key
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function hextobin($hex) {
// Returns the binary form of an hexadecimal number.
// Numbers with spaces are accepted, and such spaces
// are NOT removed after the conversion. If any other
// character besides 0-9, a-f (case insensitive) and single
// white spaces is present, the function throws an error
// and aborts.
//
// $hex the hexadecimal number to convert
assert regexmatches("$hex", "[^0-9a-f ]") == "", "Argument is not a valid hexadecimal number";
return replacelist("$hex", "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f", "0000,0001,0010,0011,0100,0101,0110,0111,1000,1001,1010,1011,1100,1101,1110,1111", ",");
}
Marco wrote:Question: how can I throw an error in case $hex isn't a proper hex number?Code: Select all
function hextobin($hex) { // Returns the binary form of an hexadecimal number // // $hex the hexadecimal number to convert return replacelist("$hex", "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,a,b,c,d,e,f", "0000,0001,0010,0011,0100,0101,0110,0111,1000,1001,1010,1011,1100,1101,1110,1111", ","); }
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Assert RegexReplace($hex, '[A-F0-9]') == '', 'Hex is not valid.';
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FUNCTION dectohex($n) {
// convert a decimal positive integer $n to hex. $n is rounded and "unsigned' if needed
$int = abs(round($n)); $rem = 0; $return = '';
while ($int > 0) {
$r = ($int/16);
$int = gettoken($r, 1, '.');
$rem = '.' . gettoken($r, 2, '.');
$h = ($rem*16);
$h = replacelist($h,'10|11|12|13|14|15', 'A|B|C|D|E|F', '|') ;
$return = $h . $return;
}
return $return;
}
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INCLUDE "inc\math.xyi"
echo dectohex(2046); //returns 7FE
echo dectohex('89') //returns 59
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NAMESPACE math
FUNCTION dectohex($n) {
$rem = 0; $return = '';
while ($int > 0) {
$r = ($int/16); $int = math::int($r); $rem = math::frac($r, 1);
$h = ($rem*16);
$h = replacelist($h,'10|11|12|13|14|15', 'A|B|C|D|E|F', '|') ;
$return = $h . $return;
}
return $return ;
}
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NAMESPACE math
FUNCTION int($n) {
// returns integer part of a decimal number $n
$return = gettoken($n, 1, '.');
return $return *1 ;
}
FUNCTION frac($n, $dot = 0) {
// returns fractional part of a decimal number $n, with decimal point if $dot == 1
$return = (($dot == 0) ? '' : '.') . gettoken($n, 2, '.');
return $return *1 ;
}
FUNCTION sign($n){
// returns the sign of a decimal number as either '-' or '+'.
$p = substr($n, 0, 1);
return ($p Like "[-+]") ? $p : '+';
}
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INCLUDE inc\math.xyi
"test"
echo frac(5.67, 1); //.67
echo frac(5.67); //67
echo int(-5.67); //-5
echo int(.25); //0
echo sign(5); //+
echo sign(4-5); //-
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NAMESPACE math
FUNCTION fact($n) {
//return factorial of $n. Keep $n in the < 20's
global $lasterr = '';
if ($n*1 == 0) && ($n != 0 ){ $lasterr = 'fact::NaN'; return 0; }
if ($n > 20) { $lasterr = 'fact::ResultMaybeOff'; } //fair warning
$n = abs(round($n)); $r = 1; if ($n == 0) { $n = 1; }
while ($n > 0){ $r = $r * $n; $n--; }
return $r *1 ;
}
FUNCTION nCr($n, $r) {
//return combination-count of $r items out of $n. Keep $n and $r in the < 28's. $n, $r is silently rounded to +$n and +$r
global $lasterr = '';
if ($n*1 == 0) && ($n != 0 ){ $lasterr = 'nCr::nNaN'; return ''; }
if ($r*1 == 0) && ($r != 0 ){ $lasterr = 'nCr::rNaN'; return ''; }
$n = abs(round($n)); $r = abs(round($r));
if ($n < $r) { $lasterr = 'nCr::BADINPUT'; return ''; }
if ($n > 12) || ($r > 12) { $lasterr = 'ncr::ResultMaybeApprox'; } //fair warning
return round((math::fact($n) / (math::fact($r) * math::fact($n - $r))) *1) ;
}
FUNCTION nPr($n = 1, $r = 1) {
//return permutation-count of $r items out of $n. Keep $n and $r in the < 28's. $n, $r is silently rounded to +$n and +$r
global $lasterr = '';
if ($n*1 == 0) && ($n != 0 ){ $lasterr = 'nPr::nNaN'; return ''; }
if ($r*1 == 0) && ($r != 0 ){ $lasterr = 'nPr::rNaN'; return ''; }
$n = abs(round($n)); $r = abs(round($r));
if ($n < $r) { $lasterr = 'nPr::BADINPUT'; return ''; }
if ($n > 20) || ($r > 20) { $lasterr = 'nPr::ResultMaybeOff'; } //fair warning
return round((math::fact($n) / math::fact($n - $r)) *1) ;
}
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INCLUDE inc\math.xyi
echo fact(15); echo 'factorial of 21 is: ~' . fact(21);
$i = 3; $c = 7; echo "you can pick any $i items out of $c in " . ncr($c, $i) . " random ways!";
$i = 3; $c = 7; echo "you can pick $i unique items out of $c in " . npr($c, $i) . " ways!";
Hi Sammay, long ago that I worked with this in XY...SammaySarkar wrote:And here's a cousin of Marco's hextobin.
dectohex() : convert a decimal/base-10 positive integer number to hexadecimal/base-16.
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If ($dec < 0) {$dec = 4294967296 + $dec;} // if negative: convert to unsigned(32)
INC is processed once when loading the script. I would certainly not use it in a Column Script...binocular222 wrote:Quick question: If I save a lot of user functions in an .inc, whether that will slow down the caller?
(I have scripts that call UDF repeatedly in a while-loop).
Hm - if someone e.g. has a .xyi (with .inc I have problems with editor!) containing dec2bin, and needs it in a Column Script? He should physically include it? Later maintain both in parallel? Doesn't sound goodadmin wrote:INC is processed once when loading the script. I would certainly not use it in a Column Script...binocular222 wrote:Quick question: If I save a lot of user functions in an .inc, whether that will slow down the caller?
(I have scripts that call UDF repeatedly in a while-loop).
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FUNCTION dent($string, $indentor = ' ', $crlf = <crlf>, $pad = '0') {
/*unindent or indent multiline text relative to the indentation of the left-most line.
* $string the multiline text to unindent
* $indentor the whitespace character that is used to indent original $string
* this has to be uniform across all lines of the $string
* pass non-whitespace special regex characters in their escaped forms.
* $crlf separator of lines. This could've been hardcoded to <crlf>
* but provided for when $string uses other line-end char (\r, \n, raw pilcrow ...)
* $pad pad with these many $indentor, after dedenting.
* if $pad is prefixed with +, the text is only further indented, none is removed
* no support for irregular/non-alphabetic indent or linebreak characters */
$return = ''; $leastdent = '';
$addpad = (strpos(' ' . $pad, '+') == 1);
if ($addpad != 1) {$leastdent = regexmatches(gettoken(formatlist($string, 're', $crlf), 1, $crlf), "^$indentor*", '');}
foreach ($line, $string, $crlf){
$return = $return. $crlf . regexreplace($line, (($addpad == 1) ? '^': "^$leastdent"), strrepeat($indentor, $pad));
}
return replace($return, $crlf,,,, 1);
}
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INCLUDE "inc\dent.xyi"
$a = <<<#dented
text
text
text#dented;
text dent($a);
text dent($a,,,'+2'); //returns $a with additional two-space indentation
text dent('aaab|aab|aaaaab','a','|'); // :D